Time for Nickel Policy
Goblin’s Copper –The Time For a Nickel-Directed US Health Policy is Here. In THE DERMATOLOGIST, Vol 23 – Issue 3 – March 2015, pg 18-21
By Sharon E. Jacob, MD, Alina Goldenberg, MAS, Nanette Silverberg, MD, Luz Fonacier, MD, Bruce Brod, MD, Richard Usatine, MD, Robert Sidbury, MD, MPH, James Young, DO, Anthony Fransway, MD, Jonathan Silverberg, MD, PhD, MPH, Albert Yan, MD, and Janice L. Pelletier, MD, FAAP
Review by Chandler Rundle, BS. MSI, Loma Linda University
For years, nickel sensitization has plagued individuals of all ages. Nickel allergy can present as a localized or diffuse reaction, leading the reaction to often be confused with other conditions such as atopic dermatitis. Cases of nickel allergy are increasing, but there is minimal legislation on nickel restriction. The Jacob et al. article reviews/highlights that:
*International initiatives that regulated the allowable amount of nickel release from items inserted in piercings limited to <0.2 μg/cm2/week has led to decreased sensitization rates and a cost savings of $2 billion US dollars over a twenty year period.*A significant percentage of the clinical cases are unpublished – hence underrepresented.
* Half of the subjects sensitized to nickel have never consulted a doctor because of their nickel dermatitis
*Rates of nickel dermatitis have risen significantly. While awareness of nickel dermatitis has heightened as a public health issue.
* United States legislation has yet to formulate regulation of nickel in products – as Europe did in the 1990’s.